Pairing Wine with Food: Basic Principles and Tips

Raravina: Pairing Wine with Food: Basic Principles and Tips

Pairing wine with food can feel like a dark artβ€”but it doesn’t have to be. Whether you’re planning a dinner party or just deciding what to open with your midweek pasta, understanding a few simple principles can transform your meals and make wine feel even more joyful.

Why Pairing Matters

Great pairings elevate both the food and the wine. A thoughtful match can highlight flavours, balance richness, and even soften tannins or brighten acidity. But don’t worryβ€”we’re not about rigid rules. Think of these as flexible guidelines you can experiment with.

Start with These Core Pairing Principles

  • Match Intensity: Pair delicate wines with lighter dishes (like poached fish or fresh salads), and bolder wines with hearty meals (like grilled meats or stews).
  • Balance Acidity: Acidic wines (like Sauvignon Blanc or Barbera) pair beautifully with rich or fatty foodsβ€”think creamy pasta or oily fish.
  • Think About Salt: Salty foods enhance fruitiness in wine and help soften tannins. A bold red with salty charcuterie? Yes please.
  • Mind the Sauce: Pair wine to the sauce, not just the protein. Chicken in a tomato sauce wants something different than chicken in cream.
  • Sweet + Spicy = Magic: A touch of residual sugar (like in off-dry Riesling) is perfect with spicy dishes like Thai or Indian curries.

Classic Combinations That Always Work

  • Sauvignon Blanc + Goat Cheese: Tangy + tangy = perfect harmony.
  • Pinot Noir + Duck or Mushrooms: Earthy, elegant, and beautifully balanced.
  • RosΓ© + Mediterranean Dishes: Great with olives, grilled veggies, and herby spreads.
  • Syrah/Shiraz + BBQ: Bold fruit + smoky spice = total crowd-pleaser.
  • Sparkling Wine + Fried Food: Bubbles cut through fat like a dream.

Go-to Wines for Flexible Pairing

If you’re not sure what to serve, these versatile styles will rarely steer you wrong:

  • Dry Riesling – Crisp, aromatic, and great with everything from sushi to roast pork.
  • Pinot Noir – Light enough for salmon, structured enough for roast chicken.
  • Chenin Blanc – Zippy and refreshing, it handles spice and sweetness well.

Final Sip

Pairing wine with food should be about enhancing pleasure, not following rules. Use these tips as a foundation, then trust your taste buds and experiment. That’s half the fun.

Until next time, stay nosey.